Sumer (from Akkadian Šumeru; Sumerian ki-en-ĝir15, approximately "land of the civilized lords" or "native land") was a civilization and historical region in southern Mesopotamia, modern Iraq during the Chalcolithic and Early Bronze Age.
Sumer was first settled between 4500 and 4000 BC by a non-Semitic people who did not speak the Sumerian language. These people are now called proto-Euphrateans or Ubaidians, and had evolved from the Samarra culture of northern Mesopotamia. The Ubaidians were the first civilizing force in Sumer, draining the marshes for agriculture, developing trade, and establishing industries, including weaving, leatherwork, metalwork, masonry, and pottery.
Nibiru or Planet X
Astronomers believe that there is an unknown planet, called it Planet X or 10th planet, somewhere beyond the orbit of Pluto, which would cause the anomalies detected in the orbits of Neptune and Uranus. This finding was reported in the June 19, 1982, in New York Times.
Body planet was first observed in 1983 by IRAS (Infrared Astronomical Satellite), according to a news article.Washington Post wrote: “A celestial body, perhaps as large as Jupiter and so close to Earth that would be part of the solar system, the direction of the constellation Orion was seen by a telescope that is part of the IRAS . So mysterious is the object that astronomers do not know if it is a planet, a giant comet, a nearby proto star that never warmed to become a star, a distant galaxy so young that it is still in the process of forming the first stars or a galaxy so shrouded in dust that none of the stars they could not cross the space. “ What I think is that some astronomers have discovered the planet Nibiru.
Nibiru , in the Babylonian language translates as “Planet of the crossing” or “Planet of Transition.” Of stability of the planet is described in Table 5 of Enum Elisha (creation myth of the Babylonians). Or cuneiform sign is often a cross or a winged disk.
The creation of man
The most significant myths of a given culture are usually the cosmogonic, or creation myths, the sacred stories evolved and developed in an effort to explain the origin of the universe, the presence of the gods, and the existence of man. And so we shall devote this chapter, by far the longest in our monograph, to the creation theories and concepts current in Sumer in the third millennium B. G. The subject lends itself to treatment under three heads: (1) the creation of the universe, (2) the organization of the universe, (3) the creation of man.